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FISHING TIPS AND HINTS
KERR LAKE : FISHING
FROM A UK PERSPECTIVE
I guess that however I approach this article it will almost certainly
offend many of our American friends. Not deliberate but none the less
inevitable.
You see, they don't fish,........ they hunt, and there is a hell of a
difference. Their basic approach to catching fish is to use exactly the
same methods as salt water fishing. Go out on a boat with a dozen or so
rods, wait for a shoal of fish to show on the sonar, bait the rods with
either whole or cut fish and drop them over the side with a variety of
basic indicators such as small balloons or nothing at all, then wait for
the rods to bend. If nothing happens after a few minutes they wander off
somewhere else. It's a bit like Mackerel fishing. The terminal tackle is
invariably treble hooks or size 1's with heavy barbs. As a result the
idea of ' catch and release ', whilst heavily promoted by various
bodies, is a concept that is almost entirely ignored mainly because the
fish are so severely hooked that releasing them without harm is next to
impossible. The fish has it's hook and half it's stomach pulled out and
it's tossed unceremoniously into the cool box. This attitude is changing
however and many American fishermen are far better at handling fish than
some Europeans.
On the second day of
our latest trip we managed, with only partial success, to target the
Carp and having caught one informed our host Larry. The look of sheer
bewilderment on his face as I carefully unhooked the fish, put
antiseptic on it's lip and placed it back in the water was one I will
never forget. This in no way is meant as criticism, they have an
abundance of resources that are hard to imagine from a European
perspective and of course there are many exceptions, but in general
their attitudes are vastly different.
From a European anglers point of view, particularly for instance a UK
specimen angler, the whole thing is barbaric. Now the bit that will
really annoy them,...... to be perfectly honest their knowledge of
habitat and behaviour is limited to seasonal movements and the accuracy
of their sonar. There are of course some dedicated anglers who target
Bass and various other species who do have a more detailed knowledge of
their chosen quarry but they are certainly in the minority. Carp are
very rarely caught even though the place has loads of them and their
understanding of how to catch them is nil. Perhaps because, as one guy
in the local tackle shop put it, “ They taste like shit “
We got most of the useful information from the black guys and Mexicans
that fish the Dam area as these guys had to know more about the various
species purely because they relied on them to feed their families. I
have to thank all the ones we talked to as they were really friendly and
they shared the information they had, as did we, with genuine
enthusiasm. I spent quite some time explaining some of our own methods
and exchanging information which resulted in some fascinating
conversations.
Anyway, suffice to say
that there is little point in spending money on a trip with the various
guides that ply their trade at Kerr, you would be far better off using
your eyes and the knowledge you have gained from fishing in Europe on
hard pressed fisheries because the skills you have acquired on locating
fish etc will almost certainly serve you better.
I have to stress that whilst the attitudes to fishing are vastly
different, the American anglers in general do leave us for dead on many
issues. For instance, their pride in their indigenous species, care for
the environment as a whole and their strict adherence to the various
policies on catch quota's etc make most European attitudes look
prehistoric. The guys have a kind of weird and basic honesty that has to
be admired. It all comes down to a simple statement. They look on fish
as food , we look on them as sport. Of course I enjoy fresh Catfish
barbecued with Cajun spices but using European techniques does allow you
to be selective as to what fish you eat and what goes back and ,
importantly, if I were going to eat a fish I would kill it before
removing the hook, why put it through the agony of de-hooking it first ?
So, remember ..... when you fish Kerr you are on their territory. If you
do come across another angler don't get into arguments about how to
handle fish and don't be offended by the way they fish. Perhaps in the
future things will be different as more guys out there come across
European anglers and examine our methods but I wouldn't hold your
breath.
There are a great many
European anglers who are far from blameless themselves and at times act
quite disgracefully so there's not much for us to shout about. As I have
already said, the two methods of fishing are very different but perhaps
the end result and health of the species and their environment itself is
what counts in the end. In this respect they leave Europeans and their
venues standing, which is something worth remembering before taking the
moral high ground.
Now, to the fishing itself ............................
There are almost too many types of habitat to even begin describing
them. You have seen the pictures of the vast open areas and the
contrasting creeks, all of which hold plenty of fish.
The first thing you need to do is look at the place from an entirely
different perspective and think through the basics. For instance, a
boilie fished over a PVA bag full of trout pellets would be useless
unless you want a net full of small Catfish and once they move in you
can forget catching anything else. You won't fish them out as they are
never ending ferocious feeders of which there are quite literally
thousands. Think things through, decide where your target species is
likely to be based on genuine behaviour patterns rather than those
modified to suit an 'angling' environment. These fish have never seen a
hook and don't come out for a cuddle every few weeks.
To begin with place one
rod on a likely spot and fish another in a more general way with a
universal bait such as worm or bread just to see what you can catch as
you never quite know and it's great fun identifying the various species.
Be prepared also to be suddenly surprised with a sizzling run that peels
line off at an alarming rate ! Keep a close eye on your rods and make
sure that you are either using a baitrunner or a line clip otherwise
your rod can easily disappear without warning. If you fancy a crack at
the predators use a strip of small fish or a whole one. In general, the
bigger the bait the better chance of catching the bigger specimens.
There are other factors to take into account of course, presentation and
location for example that are also essential for targeting the bigger
fish, bait alone as you well know is only a small part of the equation.
Take a few minutes to
read your chosen swim. Some areas, particularly the creeks, are quite
heavily silted and a bottom bait will sink without trace. The open areas
tend to be more gravel based but again it varies so check it out first.
This whole place is pretty much left to it's own devices so watch out
for underwater snags in the creeks, fallen trees etc. Line BS is
obviously species relevant but try not to use anything below 8lbs, even
when light float fishing, as you never know what is coming. Hooks should
be 10's or below although if you are targeting the smaller species you
can risk a 12 or even 14. You will need all your skills to interpret
what's going on in the swim as it's very difficult at first to know what
is causing the silt to rise, what's making the bubbles and so on. It
isn't as obvious as watching a European venue and can be very confusing.
Most of the bigger fish
are very wary, particularly the Carp. This isn't because they are aware
of being caught but due to the large number of predators which include
Eagles and large Otters. If a fish isn't ultra wary and paying tight
attention to its environment it gets eaten so they will detect the
slightest movement. The bigger fish are obviously very good at detecting
danger otherwise they wouldn't have been around long enough to grow and
they will evacuate any area that holds a potential threat and refuse to
take any bait that doesn't ' look right '. Catching fish at random,
mostly small with the occasional surprise is easy as the fish in general
are very competitive and hungry, but getting to grips with the bigger
specimens is another story.
They are tuned to their
environment and well capable of finding their food so if your offering
isn't exactly as it should be it will be rejected. Don't go clomping
around and generally making a racket, the fish have a million and one
places to go so they have no need to stay anywhere near you. They are
not confined to a pond like most in Europe and they will simply go away.
Think your way through the whole trip and the results can be
spectacular. Aim especially for the numerous creek entrances,
particularly the margin areas or the middle of the main channel and
ignore the strip in between. Anything feeding or waiting in ambush will
be near the margins, there is no easy food for them deposited by anglers
in open water so there's no reason for them to be there. If the fish are
passing through or heading for other feeding areas they will be using
the main channel where its deeper and safer. Carefully note all surface
activity, watch for reeds and plant life moving and keep your eyes open
for the big herons and turtles. If either of these are in an area
looking for small fish you can bet that the predators are not far away.
All obvious stuff but details that tend to get overlooked when you are
use to fishing your favourite swim at home where you often don't have to
think at all.
If you are after big
Carp keep an open mind, forget boilies and go back to the basics. These
fish over 25lb are in abundance but extremely difficult to hook. Their
mouths are smaller than the European species and they have a habit of
nosing their way through the silt areas carefully picking up the food
rather than sucking so if you decide to use a hair pay particular
attention to the qualities of the rig otherwise all the sizzling runs
you get will result in nothing as the hook will not take.
Small Catfish are everywhere so pick a spot that's well concealed and
likely to be visually hidden. Catfish also have a highly developed sense
of smell but tend to follow other fish to the food so do not over bait
or spread the free offerings over a wide area. Trust your judgement of
likely location and keep the offerings tightly confined. Most meat based
baits will literally catch anything as will fruit based boilies ........
the small catfish love 'em.
Bread works well with
the Carp but American bread is very sweet compared to ours and has an
odd texture so it expands and becomes fragile very quickly. If you can
visit a local supermarket it's far better to get some flour, Rye if
possible, and make your own paste. If you intend to pre-bait an area use
boiled corn or sweet corn and do not add extra flavourings. Fish three
or four good sized kernels and keep it simple. I can't emphasise enough
that you must use a free spool set up otherwise your rod WILL disappear
the instant you are not paying attention. Sods law I guess but if you
leave the rod unattended with the spool locked you may never see it
again because the runs from the big Carp are like nothing you would have
experienced in Europe. Unlike many European Carp, the fish tend to run
for open water rather than underwater obstacles or weed so you can
usually afford to let them run rather than trying to muscle them in so
you have the option of lighter lines provided you are onto the fish
quickly.
Lots more to follow ........ Keep watching for the links as they are
being added daily.
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